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The Mythical Man-Month: is it worth reading?

The 1975 essays that named Brooks law, and the most durable observations about why software projects run late.

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published
1995
key ideas
3
reading path
1

Reviewed by Viral Patel

Co-Founder, QAble

Cover of The Mythical Man-Month
ClassicsLeadership

The Mythical Man-Month

Essays on Software Engineering

by Frederick P. Brooks Jr.

Publisher
Addison-Wesley
Year
1995
Edition
Anniversary edition, adding the No Silver Bullet essay and a retrospective.
ISBN
9780201835953

Useful when you are: Senior / lead, Manager

Verdict

Should you read it?

Read it if

You want the historical foundation of software project management, and to recognise how little the underlying problems have changed.

Skip it if

You want actionable current practice. The specifics describe 1960s mainframe development and are of historical interest only.

The argument

What it argues

Adding people to a late project makes it later, because the communication overhead of integrating them exceeds their contribution in the time available. Brooks law is the most quoted observation in software management and is routinely ignored.

The surrounding essays cover conceptual integrity in design, the second-system effect where an architect second project is over-engineered, and the distinction between essential and accidental complexity in the No Silver Bullet essay.

For a quality audience the relevant thread is that schedule pressure is the root of most quality compromise, and that the usual response to a late project makes both worse.

Key ideas

Ideas worth taking from it

  1. 01

    Brooks's law

    Adding people to a late software project makes it later. Nearly fifty years old and still being rediscovered every year by someone.

  2. 02

    Essential and accidental complexity

    Some complexity is inherent in the problem and some is an artefact of our tools. No Silver Bullet argues that only accidental complexity can be removed by better tooling, which sets a ceiling on what any new technology can deliver.

  3. 03

    Conceptual integrity

    A coherent design by few minds beats a feature-rich one by many. An argument for architectural authority that remains contested.

Criticism

What has dated, and what it gets wrong

Genuinely dated in everything except the observations about people, which is a narrow but valuable band. Brooks himself revisits and corrects several positions in the anniversary edition, which is more honest than most authors manage. Read the essays on Brooks law and No Silver Bullet and skip the implementation material.

Reading paths

On our reading paths

Leading a quality team

Book 2 of 4 · QA and engineering managers

Why adding people to a late project makes it later, and other lessons every planning meeting seems to relearn.

  1. Cover of Peopleware1. Peopleware
  2. Cover of The Mythical Man-Month2. The Mythical Man-Month (this book)
  3. Cover of Team Topologies3. Team Topologies
  4. Cover of The Manager's Path4. The Manager's Path

Keep reading

What to read next

Ready

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